Bomb Iran: For Israel and America!
By GARY LEUPP
Norman Podhoretz, editor-at-large of Commentary magazine and (with Irving Kristol) one of the grandfathers of the neoconservative movement, recently published an op-ed column in the Wall Street Journal that literally constitutes a prayer for President Bush to attack Iraq. Unsubtly titled “http://www.opinionjournal.com/federation/feature/?id=110010139," it is a work of eloquently simplistic and hysterical propaganda, truly a model of the genre. I recommend it as a seminal document of the Bush era, prior to what may well be its crowning disaster. It’s lengthy but worth reading closely as a concentrated statement of the argument we will probably hear in ever shriller pitch in the coming months.
Iran, Podhoretz declares, betraying no trace of self-doubt, wants to acquire nuclear weapons in order to destroy Israel. Iran’s president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has “repeatedly and unequivocally” announced Iran’s intention to “wipe Israel off the map.” Not only that, Podhoretz avers (perhaps to deflect any suggestion that he’s narrowly concerned with Israel): Ahmadinejad cherishes “a larger dream of extending the power and influence of Islam throughout Europe, and this too he hopes to accomplish by playing on the fear that resistance to Iran would lead to a nuclear war.” “Islamization,” analogous to Finlandization, is already well-advanced in Europe. This will only get worse, Podhoretz charges (citing fellow neocon John Bolton) with “Iranian nuclear blackmail.” Moreover, Ahmadinejad wants a “world without America.” Thus the Iranian president and regime and nuclear program must be eliminated through the deployment of U.S. power. Podhoretz has faith that this will happen, predicting that Bush will “within the next 21 months. . . order air strikes against the Iranian nuclear facilities from the three U.S. aircraft carriers already sitting nearby. . .” Since Podhoretz has the ear of very powerful people, this prophesy should set off alarm bells. (Notice how the day after Podhoretz’s piece appeared, International Atomic Energy Agency director IAEA chief and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Mohamed ElBaradei referred to “new crazies who say ‘let’s go and bomb Iran,'” adding that he did not want to see another war like the one in Iraq.) But the attack supplicant confesses some uncertainty on the point, expressing concern that “the respectable tool of diplomacy” (which he equates with craven appeasement) might win out over the bombing option he urges. Sanctions alone, he emphasizes, will not bring down the Iranian regime, and in any case, “there is simply no chance of getting Russia and China, or the Europeans for that matter, to agree to the kind of sanctions that are the necessary precondition” for regime change
He suggests hopefully however (quoting yet another fellow neocon, Robert Kagan) that in his less bellicose approaches to Iran Bush is merely “giving futility its chance.” (Several recent reports suggest that Cheney is contemptuous of the limited diplomatic process favored by Condi Rice and strongly backs a plan now in effect to disseminate propaganda and disinformation about Iran, and sabotage some of its currency and international financial transactions, preparatory to the bombing plan the neocons have long favored and which remains on track.)
In the background of Podhoretz’s discussion is an elegantly misleading periodization of recent history, borrowed from Eliot Cohen, a Johns Hopkins professor of Strategic Studies, who has been called “the most influential neoconservative in academe.” (Ominously, Cohen was recently appointed by Condoleezza Rice as the new Counselor of the State Department.) Over the last century there have been four world wars. In World War II the U.S. fought against fascism. In World War III (the term some neocons use for the Cold War) the U.S. fought against communism. We are now in World War IV, fighting against “Islamofascism.” (Podhoretz does not define the “ism” at issue during World War I, which might affect the model. I’d say it was imperialism on both sides, neither of them worth supporting, and that imperialism’s been at the root of all these wars. )
Islamofascism, Podheretz proclaims, is “yet another mutation of the totalitarian disease we defeated first in the shape of Nazism and fascism and then in the shape of communism.” Podhoretz does not identify the historical norm that became diseased and generated these pathologies, but presumably it is the bourgeois democracy that some see as the “end of History” to which all humankind, cured of these diseases, will ultimately gravitate.
The term “Islamofascism” has been around for a few decades, and no doubt has some degree of analytical utility in some contexts. But the neocons, and occasionally President Bush, have used it to refer to Muslim targets as varied as the Syrian and Iraqi secular Baathist states, the Iranian Shiite mullocracy, al-Qaeda cells, Palestinian militias—few of which offer a good match for any mainstream academic definition of fascism. The term is merely applied as an epithet, to conflate disparate phenomena, and to validate the “war on terrorism” as something analogous to World War II.
This historical model seems to me a parody of the worst sort of crudely stage-ist “Marxist” historiography. It abandons attention to historical detail and suspends any requirement of logical analysis in favor of a triumphantalist vision of the world as it will and must be: in this case, a world led by America, arm-in-arm with an Israel finally freed of its foes through a “final conflict.” Organically linked evil “isms” follow one after another, and drawing upon historical experience, “we” gloriously defeat them. Podhoretz (born in 1930) wants to link the war on “Islamofascism” to the Good War of his childhood (in its anti-fascist moral purity) and to the Cold War (in its expected multigenerational duration).
http://counterpunch.org/leupp06062007.html